The A-Z of countries with freelance / digital nomad visas
How people work has changed.
Remote working has become more commonplace, and more employees are either branching out on their own to freelance full-time, or becoming digital nomads for their employers.
Before we take a look at the countries that are now welcoming digital nomads, remote workers and freelancers to live there for an extended period of time, let’s break down what sets a digital nomad, a remote worker and a freelancer apart.
What is a digital nomad / remote worker / freelancer?
Digital nomad: A digital nomad is a remote worker who can work from anywhere in the world, working from co-working spaces, cafes or similar. A good example of a digital nomad is a travel blogger. who makes a living travelling the world and writing about their experiences on their own blog or for travel companies.
Remote worker: A remote worker is someone who works for a particular company, but doesn’t work from a traditional office. Many businesses are now allowing their clients to work from home or from outside of the office, having seen how productive this can be during lockdowns.
Freelancer: Someone who is self-employed and either works for themselves or for other companies on a contractual basis. I know freelancers that travel the world while writing for different publications online, or who take on various jobs throughout the year for a range of short-term clients to pay the bills.
For the purposes of this blog, I will be treating the above three modes of working as basically the same thing. I am a freelancer but work like a digital nomad. My location or lifestyle is not tied to being present for a client in a particular place.
The most current list of countries with freelance visas…
Below, I have sourced the most up to date digital nomad visa information directly from the governments websites in question. I have also linked you to all official information offered by the countries in question and have, at the end, listed countries that have plans for these kinds of visas at the end of the blog. I will continue to update this list with any changes or updates.
Please note: I have not listed any COVID vaccine / test / quarantine requirements to enter the following countries on this list. This information is rapidly evolving, so please look these up with official sources during your application and moving process.
Note: I originally wrote this blog in 2021. I have since republished and updated with more up-to-date developments.
1. Anguilla
Where it is: Eastern Caribbean.
A Caribbean island home to just 15,000 permanent residents, Anguilla is a British overseas territory with sun, sand and surf in spades. This safe island is ideal for digital nomads that fly solo, are in a couple or even travel as a family unit. Anguilla’s new digital nomad visa covers it all. Spend your days working on white sand beaches fringed by palms and turquoise waters, seeking adventure in the rainforest or on the water, or dining on delicious local fare while you hit your deadlines.
Average price of 2-3 bedroom apartment in Anguilla: $1000-2000 USD per month.
Bare in mind that Anguilla is relatively expensive for the average freelancer or digital nomad, but it’s worth every penny.
The visa: Anguilla offers the Work From Anguilla visa which allows those who qualify to live in Anguilla for a short time. The program launched in August 2020 and is offered to students, families and digital nomads / freelancers who just want to get away from it all for up to 1 year. Visit their official website for up to date information on the Work From Anguilla program. The website has all kinds of information about what it’s like living on Anguilla and information on how to apply:
How long does it last: You can stay in Anguilla for between 3-12 months on this visa.
The prerequisites for a Work From Anguilla visa:
Completed application form and relevant supporting documents.
Proof of employment or business Incorporation certificate outside of Anguilla.
Any relevant visas.
A brief description of the work the applicant will be doing.
Police Record (with a validity of not more than six (6) months for all applicants 18 years and older.
$2000 USD application fee (individual).
It can take as little as 2 weeks to approve you and you’re off to Anguilla!
Note: This visa is not designed to be extended. Check official information for up to date visa information.
2. Antigua and Barbuda
Where it is: Eastern Caribbean.
A close neighbour of Anguilla, Antigua and “her sister” Barbuda are another picture perfect tropical destination nestled in the meeting point between the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean. Antigua and Barbuda is renowned for its idyllic coastline that stretches for miles and miles, fascinating coastal reefs and lagoons and local bird sanctuary. Like most islands in this region, the people here are some of the friendliest you’ll find and you’ll never be short of something to do.
Average price in USD of one bedroom apartment in Antigua and Barbuda: $1000 in city / $700 outside city centre per month. While the cost of living in Antigua and Barbuda is on par with Anguilla in terms of being on the pricey side; the ease of its visa process makes it a tempting place to lay roots. You also won’t be paying income taxes in A&B.
The visa: Antigua and Barbuda have offered the Nomad Digital Residence (NDR) since late 2020, a visa designed for freelancers and digital nomads looking to live here for a while. You can find all up to date information on the above website, including an application form.
How long does it last: The visa lasts for 2 years once you arrive in Antigua and Barbuda, and allows you to come and go for that period of time.
The prerequisites for an individual Nomad Digital Residence Antigua and Barbuda visa:
$1500 USD fee per individual ($2000 all up for couples).
Application form and supporting documents.
A certificate indicating medical insurance coverage for the period of your intended stay in Antigua.
Police clearance for each applicant over the age of 16.
Evidence of employment, including self-employment
A declaration by the main applicant, certifying (a) expected income of no less than US$50,000 (Fifty thousand US dollars) or its equivalent in other currencies, for each year of the 2 years in Antigua, and (b) that he/she has the means to support himself/herself and accompanying dependents during their stay in Antigua and Barbuda.
In short, like many nations, Antigua and Barbuda want you to prove you will be able to support yourself throughout your stay on the island.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
3. Barbados
Where it is: Eastern Caribbean.
Barbados is one of the most famous islands in the world - who wouldn’t want to work and live there? On this exciting island, she sun shines every day of the year, the people are warm and welcoming and the landscape stunning.
Average price of one bedroom apartment in Barbados: $500-600 USD per month.
The visa: Barbados offers the 12-month Barbados Welcome Stamp to remote workers who want to work for a year in one of the most beautiful places in the Caribbean. You can apply via their website and you will not be liable for income tax in Barbados. Your Barbados Welcome Stamp visa could be approved in as little as 5 days!
How long does it last: The Barbados Welcome Stamp lasts for 12 months.
The prerequisites for an individual Barbados Welcome Stamp visa:
Completed application form and accompanying information.
$2000 USD individual application fee.
Proof of employment or self employment outside of Barbados.
Health insurance for length of stay.
Expectation to earn over US$50,000.00 or more over the next 12 months and/or have the means to support myself, my spouse/partner and dependants accompanying me, during my stay in Barbados.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
4. Belize
Where it is: Central America / Caribbean.
Belize has rapidly become one of the hottest tourist destinations in the Caribbean, and now they have finally launched their own working visa for freelancers and digital nomads. If an affordable cost of living, jaw-droopingly beautiful beaches, hidden cayes, lush jungles and fascinating cities and towns sounds good to you, Belize is waiting.
Average price of a one bedroom apartment in Belize: $300-$400 USD per month.
The visa: In 2022, Belize launched their Work Where You Vacation” freelance visa, which allows foreigners to live and work in the popular Caribbean country for up to 6 months or 180 days. It’s as easy as getting your documents together, submitting your application and supporting documents and waiting for your visa to arrive!
How long does it last: Up to 6 months, or 180 days.
The prerequisites for 'Work Where You Vacation' Belize digital nomad visa:
The applicant must work remotely for a company not located in Belize, or be a business owner of a company not located in Belize. Proof must be submitted with application.
Valid passport.
Application fee.
Proof of accommodation in Belize.
Minimum income requirement of $75000 USD per year or $100000 USD if you have dependents.
Applicant must hold valid health insurance with minimal coverage of $50000 USD. .
No criminal record.
Application fee of $500 BZD per adult and $200 BZD per child under 18 years of age..
Check official information for up to date visa information.
5. Bermuda
Where it is: North Atlantic Ocean.
The British overseas territory of Bermuda is a sight for sore eyes, with its pink sand beaches, miles of coastline and tranquil lifestyle. Spend your days snorkelling, scuba diving in caves, deep sea fishing, dining on epic local food, chilling out at cool beach bars on your laptop and simply enjoying all that Bermuda has to offer. With a cosy population and modern amenities, Bermuda is a fantastic place for digital nomads or freelancers to live and work remotely. However, it is pretty expensive.
Average price of one bedroom apartment in Bermuda: $2000-3000 USD per month.
The visa: The 1 year 'Work From Bermuda' digital nomad visa has a dual purpose. It is on offer for both remote workers (not employed in Bermuda) as well as remote tertiary students from abroad as well. It is easy to do the application form, and affordable too! You also don’t have to prove a minimum income!
How long does it last: The Work From Bermuda Digital Nomad Visa allows you to live in Bermuda for up to 1 year.
The prerequisites for an individual 1 year 'Work From Bermuda' digital nomad visa:
Application form and all supporting documentation.
$263 USD application fee (individual).
Proof of employment or self employment outside of Bermuda or school enrolment.
No minimum income proof is required!
Check official information for up to date visa information.
6. Cayman Islands
Where it is: Western Caribbean.
The Cayman Islands are a British overseas territory that are renowned for their three exquisite islands, including the largest one, Grand Cayman. Living here offers you the work-life balance that you always dreamed of. Days spent scuba diving and swimming in the turquoise Caribbean or visiting endangered animal conservations and nights chatting to locals and tourists at cruisey beach bars. I’m sure you’ll find time to fit your remote work in! It is important to note that the Cayman Islands is one of the most expensive destinations in the world, but if you’re earning the dough, go for it!
Average price of one bedroom apartment in the Caymans: $2500-3000 USD per month (average area).
The visa: The Global Citizen Concierge Program (GCCP) visa was launched in late 2020 and is for digital nomads or freelancers employed outside of the Caymans that want to live on the islands for up to 2 years. The official government website has all the up to date information.
How long does it last: The Global Citizen Concierge Program (GCCP) visa lasts for up to 2 years.
The prerequisites for an individual Global Citizen Concierge Program (GCCP) visa:
Application fee of $1500 USD (individual).
Application form and supporting documentation.
A letter showing proof of employment by a company outside of the Cayman Islands.
Proof of Legal Existence of Employer/Company.
A notarized bank reference. (A bank reference is a bank manager's written opinion of your credit standing which includes the length of time in which you have been with the bank and the average balance of your accounts).
6 months of bank statements.
An income minimum of $100,000 USD annually (individual) or $150,000 for couples.
Police clearance.
Proof of health insurance (though only for the first 30 days). After that you can buy coverage locally if you don’t want to continue your current plan.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
7. Costa Rica
Where it is: Central America.
Costa Rica is one of the most popular destinations for remote workers for a reason. Not only is the cost of living low but the quality of life is high - and will make you question why you didn’t do it before. Life in this beautiful Central American nation offers the best of the beaches of the Caribbean Sea ( and the Pacific Ocean), the rugged rainforest and fascinating cities like the capital San Jose.
Average price of one bedroom apartment in Costa Rica: $800+ USD per month.
The visa: Costa Rica has one of the most dedicated freelance visas there is, the Rentista. This fantastic visa allows digital nomads and freelancers the freedom to stay in Costa Rica for up to 2 years, open their own bank account, drive with an international license and not pay local income tax. You do however need an upfront amount of 60k to qualify.
How long does it last: The Rentista allows foreigners to live in Costa Rica for up to 2 years. There is the possibility of extension at the end of 2 years or permanent residency.
I found it difficult to find a dedicated Rentista application website like other countries have. I believe you need to apply directly through the Costa Rican embassy in your home country like this one for the USA.
The prerequisites for an individual Rentista visa in Costa Rica:
Application form and supporting documents.
Application fee of $250 USD.
Proof you work remotely for a non Costa Rican company.
Proof of a regular monthly income of at least US$2,500 from a guaranteed source for two years.
Set up a trust or account in your home country with $60,000. The $60,000 would cover a family unit, meaning spouses and children. The bank or financial institution you use abroad would need to provide a letter stating that you have the money and that $2,500 will be deposited, monthly for 24 months, in a Costa Rican account upon the approval of residency.
OR…
Set up a trust or account in a Costa Rican bank with $60,000. The exact same rules as option 1 would apply. In this case, however, you would need to open a second Costa Rican account where the $2,500 will go every month upon approval of residency.
Background check.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
8. Croatia
Where it is: Central / Southeast Europe.
Imagine working from your laptop overlooking the ancient city of Dubrovnik, or while island hopping in the Adriatic Sea. This could be your everyday life as a digital nomad or freelancer in Croatia. Croatia is diverse, safe and rich in culture, and the European nation has so much to offer those heading here on the new Digital Nomad Visa.
Average price of one bedroom apartment in Croatia: $350-500 USD per month.
The visa: Like many countries, Croatia used 2020 as the chance to introduce their own Digital Nomad Visa, and it has been in effect since January 2021. Those living in Croatia on this visa do not have to pay income tax in Croatia, can open a bank account, get a tax number and put utilities in your name. You can find more information here.
How long it lasts: A maximum of 12 months. You can then leave for 6 months and reapply for another 12 months.
The prerequisites for an individual Digital Nomad Visa in Croatia:
Application form and completed documents.
$75 USD application fee.
Proof you are a digital nomad and work for a foreign company.
Local health insurance.
A rental contract for your home in Croatia. This can be a hostel or Airbnb as a temporary address while you get on your feet.
Proof of existing funds of around $31,000 USD. This can vary.
Background check.
There are quite a few things you have to go too once you get to Croatia. Visit your local Croatian embassy for up to date information.
9. Curaçao
Where it is: Southern Caribbean.
65km north of the coast of Venezuela is the little-known island of Curaçao. Arguably most known for its eponymous blue alcoholic spirit, the Caribbean island is a cosy slice of paradise, where sunny days, charming locals and an easygoing lifestyle await you. Spend your days exploring the tiny towns of the Dutch colony, scuba diving with native marine life or lazing on the white sand beaches that dot the island. The population of Curaçao is only 150,000 - will you be the next resident?
Average price of one bedroom apartment in Curacao: $600 USD per month.
The visa: Curaçao is the latest Caribbean island to jump on the digital nomad visa bandwagon with the @Home In Curaçao program. You are not required to pay Curaçao income tax on this visa.
How long it lasts: Up to 6 months, for remote workers. You are then entitled for an extension of another 6 months.
The prerequisites for an individual @Home In Curaçao visa:
Application form and relevant paperwork.
$300 USD application fee per applicant.
Proof of relevant international travel insurance with Covid coverage.
Proof you are a contracted worker for an employer registered in a foreign country, a freelancer who offers contract services to foreign clients or partner or shareholder for a foreign company.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
10. Czech Republic
Where it is: Central Europe.
Prague is my favourite city on earth, and at one point about 10 years ago I collected all of the documentation to live and work in the Czech Republic. The Czech Republic is a stunning country that simply feels like home. It’s why so many travellers fall in love with it. Its history is fascinating, its cities and villages gorgeous, its people warm and it is very easy for a foreigner to navigate life here. Imagine freelancing or hotspotting in lively Prague, a tiny village in the hills of Bohemia or while knocking back a Czech Pilsner in Pilsen, its place of inception?
Average price of one bedroom apartment in Prague: $650 USD per month.
The visa: The ever-popular Czech Republic have launched the Zivno Visa, a visa aimed at Non-EU freelancers who want to work for foreign companies from within the Czech Republic. This is a Trade License Freelance Visa, and not exactly a freelance visa like the rest of the countries I have detailed. You can apply through the Czech embassy in your country of residence and specific nationalities can apply through any Czech embassy in the world.
The processing time for this visa can be anything up to 4 months, so plan ahead.
How long it lasts: At least 12 months.
The prerequisites for an individual Zivno Visa:
Application fee and supporting documents.
An immigration interview at your local Czech embassy.
Proof of accommodation that is pre-arranged for at least a year.
Proof of at least $5000 USD in your home bank account.
Health insurance.
Background check.
Medical check (rare).
There is quite a lot to the Zivno Visa, so do your own up to date research if you are serious about heading to the Czech Republic. Check official information for up to date visa information.
11. Dominica
Where it is: Eastern Caribbean.
Not to be confused with the Dominican Republic, Dominica is an entirely separate island nation located in the Caribbean between Guadeloupe and Martinique. With a population of just over 70,000, this dream destination is mountainous, with waterfalls, hot springs, volcanoes, gorges, lush green rainforests and turquoise beaches. Tourism here is growing, but Dominica unfortunately continues to be one of the poorest countries in the Caribbean.
Average one bedroom rental in the city on Dominica: $300USD per month.
According to current estimates, rent is around 60% lower in Dominica than in the United States.
The visa: Dominica’s Work In Nature (WIN) Visa is available for both individuals and families and designed for digital nomads and freelancers who work for foreign companies.
How long it lasts: The WIN Visa allows you to stay in Dominica for up to 18 months.
The prerequisites for an individual WIN:
Application forms and supporting documents.
$100 USD application fee.
$800 visa fee for individuals.
Background check.
Proven income of at least $50,000 annually or proven means of supporting yourself.
Return ticket or proof you can pay for one when your visa is up.
Medical check.
Check the main page for all up to date information on the process to obtain a WIN visa.
12. Estonia
Where it is: Northern Europe.
Estonia is finally getting the credit it deserves as a European destination that is worth its weight in gold. Located in Northern Europe and once part of the Soviet Union, Estonia is made up of 1500 islands, all with their own beautiful beaches, forests, lakes, castles and rich culture. Whether you’re working from the capital Tallinn or from somewhere more remote, you’ll fall in love with all that Estonia has to offer. The Baltic country is also cheap for those working from here on other currencies.
Average one bedroom rental in the city in Estonia per month: $450 USD (outside of city centre) / $700 USD (in city centre).
The visa: In August 2020, Estonia launched their Estonia Digital Nomad Visa that allows non-EU digital nomads and freelancers to live and work from the European country.
How long it lasts: The Estonian Digital Nomad Visa allows you to stay in the country for up to 1 year.
The prerequisites for an individual Estonia Digital Nomad Visa:
Application form and supporting documents.
$150+ USD application fee.
You come from a country on the allowed list on official website.
An appointment with your local Estonian embassy to submit application.
You work independently for a foreign country and can work from anywhere.
You either have an active employment contract with a company registered outside of Estonia, conduct business through your own company registered abroad, or work as a freelancer for clients mostly outside of Estonia.
You can provide evidence that your income met the minimum threshold during the six months preceding the application. Currently, the monthly income threshold is €3504 (gross of tax).
Once you lodge your application at your local Estonian embassy, applications are usually processed within 30 days. Check official information for up to date visa information.
13. Germany
Where it is: Western Europe.
Germany was the first European country to create their own freelancer visa, and since then this has become extremely popular. And why wouldn’t it be? Imagine working from Berlin, one of the coolest cities in Europe? Or spending winter hibernating in a log cabin in the Black Forest? Germany is beautiful, and I’m sure you won’t want to leave!
Average one bedroom rental in the city in Germany per month: $580 - $1500 USD - depending on location.
The visa: Germany now has the Freiberufler Visa, a visa exclusively for digital nomads and freelancers. They were actually the first European nation to create this type of visa!
There are 2 types of freelance visas (also called freiberufler visas): one for artists and one for other professionals. German tax law is quite complex in regards to what qualifies as a freelancer, so you will need to contact your nearest embassy. If you don’t meet the current list of jobs that do, you will need to apply for the second visa, as a business owner.
According to the official website: Digital nomads must register with the German tax office and submit a series of documents such as their portfolio, bank statements, and in some cases, evidence of their expertise. Moreover, freelancers must have clients based in Germany.
How long it lasts: Aufenthaltserlaubnis zur freiberuflichen oder selbständigen Tätigkeit or Freelance Visa, has a validity of anywhere between six months and three years. The average is 1 year before you should reapply.
The prerequisites for a Freiberufler visa:
Application form and supporting documents.
Application fee of around $120 USD.
In-person interview at German embassy.
Letters of intent.
Work portfolio.
Bank statements with a minimum of $5000 in savings.
Proof of financial stability and financial plans.
Proof of German clients.
Health insurance.
Address in Germany.
As I’ve said, the German freelance visa process is quite confusing and requires a lot of paperwork, and you should be contacting your German embassy for clarification before commencing your application process.
14. Georgia
Where it is: Eastern Europe / Western Asia.
Located on the Black Sea and bordered by Russia, Turkey, Armenia and Azerbaijan, Georgia is a little known ex-Soviet nation that more and more people are discovering every year. An affordable and easy place for freelancers to head to and located at the intersection of Europe and Asia, Georgia has so much to offer. The ancient country offers a fascinating capital, Tbilisi, villages tucked in its mountains, beaches on the Black Sea and friendly locals. What’s not to love?
Price for one bedroom rental in Georgia per month: $300 (average area) to $700 (city centre).
The visa: Like many other countries during COVID, the European country of Georgia has launched their own digital nomad visa called Remotely From Georgia.
How long it lasts: At least 6 months to a maximum of 360 days.
The prerequisites for a Remotely From Georgia visa:
Application form and supporting documents.
Any application fee.
Proof your work remotely for a foreign company and won’t take a local job.
Proof of income of at least $2000 USD per month.
Any supporting contracts you have to prove your freelancing status.
Proof of travel and health insurance for a minimum of 6 months.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
15. Greece
Where it is: Southeastern Europe.
Imagine typing away on your laptop in Athens at a cafe with a plate of moussaka and a view of the Acropolis. Or at a bar set on the cliffs of Santorini with one of the best views in the world. This is now possible for non-EU foreigners with Greece launching a digital nomad visa with options to extend it and lead to residency. Having been to the Greek Islands myself, I wish this visa existed in 2012! I was so eager to stay on in Greece and work on the islands. The ancient Mediterranean country is so fascinating, so unique and so diverse in its landscapes that I’m sure you’ll find what you’re looking for in Greece. In addition, the cost of living in Greece is substantially lower than many other Western countries.
Average one bedroom rental in Greece per month: $400-700 USD per month average.
Rent in Greece is, on average, 69.04% lower than in United States.
The visa: In September 2021, Greece launched their own Digital Nomad visa, allowing freelancers from outside the EU, as well as digital nomads working for non-Greek countries to move to Greece. Greece plans to tempt digital nomads with easier options towards residents and tax breaks.
How long it lasts: 1 year with option to extend if your circumstances remain the same. This is the closest way to become an EU resident in the end.
The prerequisites for an individual Greece Digital Nomad visa:
Application form, fee and supporting documents.
Cannot have been a tax resident of Greece previously.
Must be self-employed outside of Greece and not take a local job.
Proof of stable income outside of Greece equally to a minimum of 3500 Euros per month.
As this is so new, I have found it difficult to find a dedicated website for Greece’s new digital nomad visa. Please contact your local Greek embassy for more information.
16. Iceland
Where it is: Northern Europe.
Iceland is yet another EU country that COVID decimated tourism for, so have launched their own digital nomad visa offering. This beautiful Nordic nation, known for its glaciers, volcanos and hot springs is an outdoor lovers paradise, and could be your home for a memorable half a year. What’s not to love?
Average one bedroom rental in Iceland per month: $1000 USD per month in Reykjavik.
The visa: Iceland has introduced the Work In Iceland project, which allows foreign nationals to live in the North Atlantic country for 6 months.
How long it lasts: Up to 6 months.
The prerequisites for an individual Iceland Digital Nomad visa:
Application form and supporting documents.
Application fee of equivalent to 12200 ISK (around $100 USD).
Proof you earn at least 1,000,000 ISK (around $88,000 USD per year.)
Proof of self-employment outside of Iceland.
Proof the applicant doesn’t intend on staying in Iceland beyond the 6 months.
Health insurance.
Background check.
The applicant has not been issued a long-term visa in the last 12 months by Icelandic authorities.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
17. Malaysia
Where it is: Southeast Asia.
Whether you’re captivated by the fast-paced atmosphere of glittering Kuala Lumpur, or prefer the cruisey vibe of Malaysian island life, if you’re a digital nomad - Malaysia is calling your name! As of 2022, the nation has launched their own digital nomad visa, and the ever-popular Southeast Asian country is welcoming freelancing foreigners from across the world.
Average one bedroom rental in Malaysia per month: $200-$500 USD per month on average.
The visa: In late 2022, Malaysia finally launched their own digital nomad visa, after widespread demand, The Malaysia digital nomad visa (or DE Rantau Nomad Pass) allows freelancers or digital nomads the option to move to the Southeast Asian country for up to 12 months. The visa is only open to those who work in the digital sphere, however. Applicants can be accompanied by dependents, such as a spouse or children.
How long it lasts: 12 months.
The prerequisites for the Malaysian DE Rantau Nomad Pass:
Minimum income of $24000 USD per year.
Application fee, forms and supporting documentation.
Employed by a foreign company based outside of Malaysia.
Valid foreign passport.
Clean criminal record.
Proof of health insurance.
Applicant must work in the digital sphere - ie. IT, digital marketing etc. See official website for terms.
Check official information for up to date visa information.
18. Malta
Where it is: Southern Europe / Mediterranean.
Malta may be one of the smallest nations on earth, and the smallest in Europe, but that doesn’t stop tourists wanting to explore this Mediterranean destination - and you can now call Malta home! Live in the ancient capital of Valletta with its stunning architecture and buzzing nightlife or even on the island of Gozo with its idyllic beaches - your Maltese destiny is up to you!
Average one bedroom rental in Malta per month: $800 USD per month.
The visa: Malta has launched the Malta Digital Nomad Residency Permit for non-EU nationals who wish to freelance or be a digital nomad from Malta.
How long it lasts: The Malta Digital Nomad Residency Permit lasts for 1 year and can be renewed upon application at the discretion of Residency Malta, as long as the applicant still meets the set eligibility criteria.
The prerequisites for an individual Malta Digital Nomad Residency Permit:
Application form and supporting documents.
300 Euro application fee.
Works remotely in employment based in a country outside Malta.
Conducts business activities for a company registered in a foreign country and of which applicant is partner/shareholder;
OR
Offers freelance or consulting services, mostly to clients whose permanent establishments are in a foreign country, and with whom the applicant has contracts.
Must earn at least 2700 Euros per month.
Must have relevant health insurance.
Background check.
Valid property rental agreement.
Applications usually take around 30 days. Contact your local Maltese embassy for current information.
19. Mauritius
Where it is: Indian Ocean.
I’m sure when you think of a tropical island paradise, Mauritius may be one of the first places you want picture. Located off the eastern coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean (close to Madagascar), Mauritius is world renowned for its beautiful beaches, beautiful people and beautiful lifestyle. And it can now all be yours as a digital nomad or freelancer!
One bedroom rental in Mauritius per month: $600 USD.
The visa: Mauritius launched the Premium Travel Visa in 2020, which is aimed at digital nomads who want to live and work remotely in paradise.
How long it lasts: 1 year with the option to extend.
The prerequisites for a Mauritius Premium Travel Visa.
Application form and supporting documentation.
Travel and medical insurance.
Return ticket.
Proof of plans to stay long-term.
Proof of a stable source of income outside of Mauritius.
Proof of income outside of Mauritius of $1500 USD minimum per month.
Not only is the Mauritius digital nomad visa free of charge to apply and have relaxed requirements, but i't’s also processes in mere days!
Check with the official website for up to date information.
20. Mexico
Where it is: Central America.
Bustling Mexico City. Coastal Cabo or Cancun. Authentic Oaxaca or Guadalajara. Tropical Acapulco or Playa del Carmen. Any of these destinations could be your home if you make the move to Mexico. This colourful country is unique, vibrant and diverse, and has something for everyone. You just have to look.
One bedroom rental in Mexico average per month: $300-$600 USD per month.
The visa: Most nationalities can enter Mexico on a 6 month tourist visa upon arrival, but it’s just as easy to apply for their version of a freelance visa, the Tenportat Resident Visa.
How long it lasts: Mexico’s Temporary Resident Visa lasts for 1 year with the option to renew for another 3 years. After 4 years you can apply for a Permanent Residence Visa to stay permanently.
The prerequisites for a Mexico Temporary Resident Visa:
Application form and supporting documentation.
Visa fee of $200 USD approx.
Proof you own a location independent business or work remotely for a company outside Mexico.
Proof of a monthly income of at least $1620 USD over the last 6 months or a bank account balance of at least $27000 USD.
Contact your nearest Mexico embassy for up to date information on visas for digital nomads and freelancers.
21. Montserrat
Where it is: Eastern Caribbean.
43km southwest of Antigua is the island of Montserrat, a little known Caribbean paradise with a population of just 5000 people. In the 90’s, one of the island’s volcanoes erupted which lead to many locals relocating, but Montserrat is back and its digital nomad visa is designed to showcase its black sand beaches, steep cliffs and turquoise waters to foreigners.
One bedroom rental in Montserrat per month: $300USD average.
The visa: Montserrat has launched the Montserrat Remote Workers Stamp which is straightforward and quick to have processed.
How long it lasts: 1 year.
The prerequisites for a Montserrat Remote Workers Stamp:
Application form and supporting documents.
$500 USD application fee.
Health insurance.
Works for an employer that is registered in a foreign country and they have a contract of work with that employer; or
Conducts business activity for a company that is registered in a foreign country and of which they are a partner/shareholder; or
Offers freelance or consulting services mostly to clients, whose permanent establishments are in a foreign country, and with whom they have contracts;
Proof of annual income of at least $70,000 USD.
Police record.
Check with the official website for up to date requirements.
22. Norway / Svalbard
Where it is: Northern Europe / Arctic.
The digital nomad visa in Norway is unique in that there is a catch. It is only valid for those who are moving to the island of Svalbard, located in the middle of the Arctic. Svalbard is the only place in the world that doesn’t require a visa. That’s right. It is a VISA FREE ZONE. You can read more here.
The archipelago is between Norway and the North Pole. I follow a girl who lives here and it is amazing. There is only 3000 residents and it is completely dark for four months of the year. There’s also polar bears everywhere (they advise for you to be armed when leaving the city limits), and the Northern Lights are visible from here. This is why Svalbard is drawing in so many remote workers. The downsides of Svalbard are that it is extremely expensive, there are alcohol caps at the local stores (due to shipments only coming in monthly), there are no hospitals and if you die, your body has to be shipped to mainland Norway.
One bedroom rental in Svalbard average per month: $1200+ USD per month.
The visa: The Svalbard visa for digital nomads is open to any nationality, and has no expiry date.
How long it lasts: For life!
The prerequisites for a Svalbard Digital Nomad Visa:
Proof of a foreign job, income and place to live .
The Norwegian authorities do not require a visa for entry to Svalbard, but if you have a visa requirement to enter Norway/the Schengen area, you must have a visa if you travel via Norway/the Schengen Area on your way to or from Svalbard.
Contact the Svalbard authorities on the official above links for the most up to date information.
23. Panama
Where it is: Central America.
Panama is one of the most popular expat destinations in Latin American, thanks to its great location, tropical climate and rich natural landscape. Located on both the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, the country of almost four million is the first First World nation in Central America and has all the modern conveniences an expat could desire. Whether you choose to live and work from the city, the rainforest or the beach, Panama will excite and astound you.
Average one bedroom rental in Panama per month: $300 (outside main cities) to $1000 USD per month (inner city).
The visa: Panama launched the Short Term Visa For Remote Workers in May 2021.
How long it lasts: 9 months, and then extendable for another 9 months.
The prerequisites for the Panama Short Term Visa For Remote Workers:
Application form and supporting documents.
250 balboa application fee.
A contract with a foreign company or proof you perform a job outside of Panama.
To have income from abroad with an annual amount of at least 36,000 balboas or its equivalent in another currency.
Medical insurance.
Declaration that you will not take a local job.
Proof of monthly income, work modality and job tasks.
Please check with your local Panamanian embassy for up to date details on the new digital nomad visa.
24. Romania
Where it is: Eastern Europe.
With its low cost of living, unique culture and rich history, Romania is a European nation that more and more visitors decide to explore each year. And now, the Romanian government has made living in and discovering this beautiful nation a possibility for freelancers! Work from the lively capital or Bucharest or blend into charming Romanian village life - the options are endless!
One bedroom rental in Romania per month: $300-$500 USD per month.
The visa: In late 2021, Romania launched their own digital nomad visa that is open to non-EU citizens. The hope for Romania is that this will be a much-needed boost to their economy, and offers the chance to show off their beautiful country to the rest of the world. This visa is easy to obtain and offers a tax-free experience for freelancers working from Romania for foreign companies. You can apply for it all online.
How long does it last: 9 months (3 months on initial visa, then 6 month extension).
Prerequisities for the Romania digital nomad visa:
Valid passport.
Application forms, fees and supporting documentation.
Proof of accommodation in Romania.
Valid health insurance of at least 30,000 Euros.
Clean criminal record.
Proof of foreign employment for at least 3 years before applying.
Proof of remote working status.
Proof of income that is 3x that of the average Romanian salary. Their current average salary is 1100 Euros per month, so you will need to at least triple that in your own currency.
Check with the official website for up to date requirements.
25. Seychelles
Where it is: East Africa / Indian Ocean.
Mauritius launched their digital nomad visa and not long after, their neighbour, The Seychelles, did. This archipelago of 115 islands is a tropical paradise home to an abundance of natural wonders, native wildlife and friendly locals. Spend your days off exploring the islands’ rainforests, basking on white sand beaches, splashing about in the Indian Ocean or dining on traditional Seychelles food.
One bedroom rental in The Seychelles average per month: $750-$1000 USD per month.
The visa: In 2021 The Seychelles launched their new Workcation Retreat Programme, which allows foreign digital nomads to move to the island paradise. They are the second African country after Mauritius to launch a digital nomad visa. It is on offer for singles, couples and families and is very easy to complete the application process.
How long does it last: 1 year.
The prerequisites for the Seychelles Workcation Program:
Application form and supporting documents.
Application fee of 45 Euros.
Proof you are self employed or employed outside of The Seychelles.
Provide proof of income or wealth.
Hold a valid medical and travel insurance policy.
Application process completed at least 60 days before arrival.
Check with the official website for up to date requirements.
26. The United Arab Emirates
Where it is: Arabian Peninsula.
Few places in the world are as modern or exciting as the United Arab Emirates. Home to world-class cities set in the desert, such as Dubai and Abu Dhabi, the UAE have the shared goal of offering the best of everything to visitors. From amazing architecture to entirely tax free income to the high standard of living, the UAE is enticing many foreign nationals to its shores.
One bedroom rental in the UAE average per month: $1000-$1500 USD. The high income rate in the UAE makes the cost of living very high.
The visa: In November 2020, it was made possible for freelancers to legally live and work in the UAE. Non-UAE residents need to apply for the new Freelancer Visa, and a number of “free zones” offer a freelancer permit. You can find all the details on the official website.
How long it lasts: 1 year, then renewable yearly.
The prerequisites for the UAE Freelancer Visa.
Application form, fee and supporting documents.
UAE mobile number.
Payment of freelancer license.
Bank statements.
UAE sponsor.
Portfolio or sample of your work (for those applying in the media sector)
The process is pretty complicated for the UAE. Read through the official website and contact your nearest UAE embassy for current information.
Countries that are working on their own digital nomad visas…
Many countries now see the benefit of introducing digital nomad and freelancer visas and are going through the legal process to create their own.
Here are a few countries that are close to finalising and releasing their own digital nomad visas.
Bali (Indonesia)
It’s hard to believe that an expat destination like Bali doesn’t have a digital nomad or freelancer visa in place already. While many digital nomads already “live and work” in Bali by arriving on tourist visas and constantly renewing them, proper visa plans are in the works. The 5-year Bali digital nomad visa is now due to be finalised in 2023! This will make it one of the most generous freelance visas in the world, and the government has also advised that digital nomads won’t be taxed. I will keep you updated.
Cambodia
I used to teach English in Cambodia. I wasn’t a freelancer then, but I did wonder why the Southeast Asian country didn't already have plans for digital nomads to work there legally. I knew many that just did visa runs back and forth to renew their tourist visas. Cambodia is so popular with tourists, and many expats end up staying for longer thanks to its friendly population, extraordinarily low cost of living and truly enjoyable lifestyle. It’s disheartening to see that Cambodia still doesn’t have a dedicated digital nomad / freelancer visa, and at the moment these workers are using the E-Ordinary Visa or EG Visa. I will update this if things change.
Cyprus
Cyprus is a very popular location for expats to move to, and the government is now ironing out details of their own digital nomad visa as we speak. At the moment, what freelancers or those who are self-employed can use is the “Cyprus Pink Slip”, a temporary residence permit for the country.
Italy
Italy doesn’t have a specific digital nomad visa yet. However if you are from a non-EU country, the self employment visa (or “visto per lavoro autonomo”) is an option. However, it is quite complicated and needs to be completed in your home country well before departure.
The Phillipines
The Southeast Asian country of The Phillipines doesn’t have a digital nomad visa yet, but they have their own long stay visa, which gives you an extra 6 months after your initial 30 day tourist visa. I am sure that they will bring in a dedicated digital nomad visa eventually, considering how popular The Phillipines is becoming for tourists and expats.
Portugal
As of 2023, Portugal still does not have a Digital Nomad Visa and the government is still working on it. In the meantime, most digital nomads use the D7 Visa.
Spain
Spain is working on their own digital nomad visa right now, but not enough details have been released yet. At the moment if you want to move to Spain, your best shot Is the “Non-Lucrative Residence Visa”, which is for non-European citizens that plan to stay in Spain long-term. However “technically” you aren’t supposed to work on it.
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka has finalised their own digital nomad visa, but is yet to announce the details to the public. It looks like it will give applicants 1 year in Sri Lanka, and will cost $500 USD. Stay tuned.
Taiwan
Taiwan has the next best thing to a digital nomad visa. It is called the Taiwan Gold Card and allows you to reside in Taiwan for up to 3 years while not working for a Taiwanese employer. You need to show you earn around $5700 USD per month for a full year, provable over the last 3 years.
Thailand
It shocks me that Thailand still doesn’t have a dedicated digital nomad visa! So many people work in Thailand on their laptops and go back and forth for visa runs. Thailand is missing out on a big opportunity to legalise working remotely from within the country, and I hope other countries jumping onboard the digital nomad visa train speeds up any plans they have. In September 2021, Thailand announced that they are proposing a 10 year visa for investors, digital nomads and remote workers. Unfortunately, it looks like you’ll have to be rich and invest your life savings in Thailand.
So there you have it! The most up-to-date list of countries with digital nomad and freelance visas!
Are you currently in one of these countries on one of these new visas? I’d love to hear from you about your experiencing with the application process and how you are finding it! Let me know!
If you are planning to move to one of the destinations that offers digital nomad or freelance visas, I wish you all the best.
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